Tropical Atlantic & Pacific Basin Outlooks & Discussions
Tropical Weather Outlook
Atlantic - Caribbean - Gulf of Mexico
ZCZC MIATWOAT ALL
TTAA00 KNHC DDHHMM
Tropical Weather Outlook
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
700 PM EST Thu Nov 30 2023
For the North Atlantic...Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico:
Tropical cyclone formation is not expected during the next 7 days.
This is the last regularly scheduled Tropical Weather Outlook of the
2023 Atlantic Hurricane Season. Routine issuance of the Tropical
Weather Outlook will resume on May 15, 2024. During the off-season,
Special Tropical Weather Outlooks will be issued as conditions
warrant.
$$
Forecaster Cangialosi
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Tropical Weather Discussion
Atlantic - Caribbean - Gulf of Mexico
000
AXNT20 KNHC 240458
TWDAT
Tropical Weather Discussion
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
0605 UTC Wed Apr 24 2024
Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.
Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
0457 UTC.
...SPECIAL FEATURES...
Central Atlantic Significant Swell:
A 1011 mb low at the central Atlantic currently near
27N34W will slowly drift southwestward through Thu. Large swell
and wind waves produced by near gale force winds on Tuesday
continue to affect the area north of 25.5N between 35W and 40W.
Latest scatterometer data revealed that northerly winds have
decrease to fresh to strong speeds north and northwest of the
low center, while recent altimeter data depicted seas of 13 ft
west of the low. This area of swell should gradually continue
to shrink in coverage through Thu as the low continues to
weaken. Scattered showers are present near and up to 100 nm
northeast and southeast of the low center. Please read the
latest High Seas Forecast issued by the National Hurricane
Center at https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml for more
details.
Strong Thunderstorms With Heavy Rainfall in Hispaniola:
A persistent surface trough extending southwestward from 27N61W
to western side of Puerto Rico is providing moist southerly flow
across Hispaniola. Together with a pronounced mid to upper-level
trough in the vicinity, strong thunderstorms are likely during
the afternoon and early evening hours over and near Hispaniola
on Wed and Thu. These thunderstorms are capable of producing
heavy downpours, increasing the chance for flash flooding,
especially in hilly terrains and low-lying areas. Please refer
to the local weather service offices for more details on this
event.
...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...
A monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 8N13W, then extends
southwestward to 02N19W. An ITCZ continues from 02N19W to
1.5N46W. Scattered moderate convection is noted near both
features from the Equator to 06N between 15W and 33W.
...GULF OF MEXICO...
A surface ridge reaches southwestward from northern Florida to
the central Gulf. Moderate to fresh NE to E winds and seas to 3
to 5 ft are seen near the Yucatan Peninsula and at the eastern
Bay of Campeche. Gentle to moderate E to SE winds and 2 to 4 ft
seas are evident across the western Gulf, including the western
Bay of Campeche. Moderate to fresh NE to E winds and seas of 3
to 6 ft are noted at the Florida Straits. Mainly gentle winds
with 1 to 3 ft seas prevail for the remainder of the Gulf.
For the forecast, high pressure over the N Gulf is supporting
mainly gentle to moderate E winds in the NE half of the Gulf,
and moderate to fresh SE winds in the SW half of the Gulf
through Thu. The pressure gradient will tighten over the Gulf
starting on Fri, increasing E to SE winds to fresh to strong
across the whole basin through Sun. Meanwhile, winds will pulse
to fresh to strong W of the Yucatan each evening.
...CARIBBEAN SEA...
Please read the Special Features section about strong
thunderstorms and potential heavy rainfall across Hispaniola.
A surface trough extends from the eastern Pacific to northern
Colombia. This trough is generating scattered showers and
isolated thunderstorms over eastern Panama and nearby waters.
Otherwise, a trade-wind pattern continues across much of the
basin. Fresh with locally strong NE winds and seas of 4 to 5 ft
are found at the south-central basin and near the Windward
Passage. Moderate to fresh NE to E winds and 3 to 5 ft seas
dominate the rest of the southern basin, including the ABC
Islands. Light to gentle winds with seas at 2 to 4 ft are
present south of Hispaniola and Puerto Rico, and near the Cayman
Islands. Gentle to moderate NE to E winds and 3 to 5 ft seas
prevail elsewhere in the Caribbean Sea, including the Gulf of
Honduras.
For the forecast, gentle to moderate trades are N of 15N, except
fresh near the Windward Passage and in the Lee of far eastern
Cuba, with moderate to fresh trades S of 15N, locally strong
near Colombia. High pressure will build N of the area supporting
fresh to locally strong winds just N of Colombia, through the
Windward Passage, and in the lee of Cuba Wed and Thu. Looking
ahead, further building of the high on starting on Fri will also
force fresh to strong trades in the Gulf of Honduras and just S
of Hispaniola through the weekend.
...ATLANTIC OCEAN...
Please read the Special Features section about Significant Swell
in the Central Atlantic.
A cold front extends from 31N62W to 24N72W, then continues as a
dissipating stationary front to near the N-central coast of
Cuba. A persistent surface trough runs from 27N61W to the
western side of Puerto Rico. The interaction between this
surface trough and a pronounced mid to upper-level trough in the
vicinity, is producing isolated moderate convection from 23N to
27N between 61W and 65W. Another surface trough stretches south-
southwestward from well south of the Azores across 31N28.5W to
14N41W. Scattered moderate convection is depicted north of 26N
between 24W and 29W.
Other than the 1011 mb low mentioned in the Special Features
section, moderate to fresh NNE to ENE winds with 6 to 11 ft seas
are found north of 20N between 40W and 50W. To the west, gentle
to moderate with locally fresh NE to SE winds and seas at 6 to 9
ft are evident north of 20N between 50W and the Florida-Georgia
coast. For the eastern Atlantic north of 20N between 20W and
32W, gentle to moderate E to SE winds and seas of 4 to 6 ft are
noted. Near the Canary Islands, mostly moderate NNE winds and 2
to 5 ft seas exist north of 20N between the northwest Africa
coast and 20W. Near the Cabo Verde Islands, gentle N to NE winds
and seas at 3 to 5 ft are present from 05N to 20N between the
central Africa coast and 35W. For tropical Atlantic from 05N to
20N between 35W and the Lesser Antilles, moderate to fresh NE to
E winds and 5 to 7 ft seas are found. Light to gentle winds and
seas of 5 to 7 ft in mixed moderate swells prevail for the rest
of the Atlantic Basin.
For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned front will
reach from 31N59W to the Turks and Caicos Islands Wed evening
where it will stall and dissipate to a remnant trough.
Associated northerly swell of 8 ft or greater will subside by
Wed evening. Tranquil conditions are forecast Thu and Thu night.
Looking ahead, a new cold front will merge with the trough and
progress eastward, reaching 31N57W to E Cuba on Sat morning, and
then 25N55W to Hispaniola on Sun morning. Swell will push S of
31N with the front, resulting in building seas. A strengthening
Bermuda High should cause widespread fresh to strong N to E
winds W of the front beginning Fri evening through Sun night.
$$
KRV
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Tropical Weather Outlook
Eastern Pacific
ZCZC MIATWOEP ALL
TTAA00 KNHC DDHHMM
Tropical Weather Outlook
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
1000 PM PST Thu Nov 30 2023
For the eastern North Pacific...east of 140 degrees west longitude:
Tropical cyclone formation is not expected during the next 7 days.
This is the last regularly scheduled Tropical Weather Outlook of the
2023 eastern North Pacific Hurricane Season. Routine issuance of
the Tropical Weather Outlook will resume on May 15, 2024. During
the off-season, Special Tropical Weather Outlooks will be issued as
conditions warrant.
$$
Forecaster Cangialosi
NNNN
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Tropical Weather Discussion
Eastern Pacific
000
AXPZ20 KNHC 240405
TWDEP
Tropical Weather Discussion
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
0405 UTC Wed Apr 24 2024
Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from
03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and
from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following
information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations,
radar, and meteorological analysis.
Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
0345 UTC.
...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH...
The equatorial trough extends from northern Colombia
southwestward to the coast at 07N78W and continues to 06N80W to
07N87W and to 07N95W, where latest scatterometer data indicates
that it transitions to the ITCZ to 06N105W to 07N115W to 05N128W
and to beyond 04N140W. Scattered moderate to isolated strong
convection is seen within 30 nm either side of the ITCZ between
99W and 107W, and within 60 nm north of the ITCZ between
120W-123W. Scattered moderate convection is within 60 nm south of
the ITCZ between 107W-113W.
...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO...
Generally weak high pressure of 1019 mb is analyzed west of Baja
California at 26N126W. A ridge extends from the high center
east-southeastward to near the Revillagigedo Islands. The
pressure gradient between the ridge and a trough over the Gulf of
California is supporting gentle to locally moderate northerly
winds and seas of 4 to 6 ft west of Baja California and near the
Revillagigedo Islands. Winds in the Gulf of Tehuantepec region
have become light to gentle in speeds and southeast to south in
direction. Seas downstream from the Gulf of Tehuantepec have
subside to 8 ft due to northeast swell.
Winds in the northern Gulf of California have become fresh to
strong and south to southwest in direction. Seas with these winds
are 2 to 4 ft. Light to gentle southeast to south winds along
with seas of 1 to 3 ft are elsewhere in the Gulf of California.
Light to gentle winds and seas of at 4 to 6 ft in west to
northwest swell are offshore central Mexico, while light and
variable winds along with seas of 5 to 7 ft in an east swell are
offshore Oaxaca and Puerto Angel.
For the forecast, the fresh to strong southerly gap winds in the
northern Gulf of California will diminish to moderate speeds on
Wed. In the long term, strong high pressure building eastward
toward Baja California will cause gentle to moderate northerly
winds west of Baja California and near the Revillagigedo Islands
to increase to fresh speeds along with building seas beginning on
Thu afternoon, and likely to change little through the weekend.
...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA,
AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR
Moderate to fresh east to southeast winds and seas of 5 to 7 ft
are present in the Gulf of Papagayo region, while moderate to
fresh north winds are in the Gulf of Panama reaching south to
near 06N. Seas with these winds are 4 to 6 ft. Generally, light
and variable winds are elsewhere over the Central American
offshore waters, with the exception of gentle southeast winds
over the outer offshore waters of Guatemala and El Salvador. Seas
are 5 to 7 ft elsewhere over the Central American offshore
waters. Gentle to moderate southerly winds and seas of 4 to 6 ft
due to long-period south to southwest swell continue offshore
Ecuador and near the Galapagos Islands.
For the forecast, northeast to east winds will pulse to fresh to
strong speeds at the Gulf of Papagayo region during the late
night and early morning hours through Thu night. Gentle winds at
the Gulf of Panama will be at moderate to locally fresh speeds
during this same time period. Rough seas off Ecuador will
gradually subside to moderate by Thu. Elsewhere, light to gentle
winds will continue through the weekend.
...REMAINDER OF THE AREA...
A weak high pressure center of 1019 mb is near 26N126W. The
pressure gradient between the high pressure and lower pressure
in the vicinity of the ITCZ is supporting moderate to fresh trade
winds from 08N to 16N between 111W and 121W and from north of
the ITCZ to 18N between 121W and 140W. Seas associated to the
trade winds are 4 to 7 ft, except for slightly higher seas of
6 to 8 ft west of 134W and from 04N to 18N. The combination of
long-period northwest swell and shorter period trade wind
generated waves over the western part of the area is sustaining
the higher seas found there as noted in the latest altimeter
satellite data passes over that part of the area. South of the
ITCZ, gentle to moderate east to southeast winds are present
along with seas of 4 to 6 ft.
Weak low pressure of 1019 mb is analyzed at 31N127W, with a
trough extending southwestward to 28N128W and to near 26N134W.
Isolated showers are possible north of 28N and east of the trough
to 126W. Mostly fresh northwest to north winds are southwest of
the low to near 29N131W. Seas with these winds are about 6 to 8
ft.
For the forecast, the aforementioned trade winds are forecast
to increase to fresh to occasionally strong speeds by Thu as
stronger high pressure builds north of the region. Seas with
these winds are expected to build to between 7 and 9 ft. The
weak low pressure is forecast to move in a general eastward
motion through Wed evening as it weakens further. Moderate to
fresh north winds are expected north of 28N and between 123W
and 127W by that time along with seas of about 5 to 7 ft.
$$
Aguirre
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Tropical Weather Discussion
Central Pacific
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